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Beijing Kyoto

PASS W/ CONDITIONS

Tuesday, April 3, 2012 at 4:57 PM

Address
108 SOUTH ST
Chinatown, MA 02111
Category
FT
Violations
14 total
⚠️ 7 critical
Facility History
22 inspections
9 failures

Violations Cited

⚠️ CRITICAL 08-3-302.11/3-304.11
✓ Corrected

Separation Segregation Cross Contamination

One of the sushi knives was observed within the hand sink. The hand sink is a source of cross contamination for a utensil utilized to prepare a raw ready to eat food.

Why This Matters

Cross-contamination can spread dangerous pathogens throughout the facility

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper food safety procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

FDA Code: Section 08.3.302
⚠️ CRITICAL 12-2-301.12-.15
✓ Corrected

Adequate Handwashing/Where/When/How

One kitchen hand sink was dry and missing towels. A second kitchen hand sink was observed dry with a container of cooked chicken. Based on the observations it does not appear that the hand sinks were utilized within a reasonable time prior to the start of the food service. Review proper hand washing practices.

Why This Matters

Inadequate handwashing is a leading cause of foodborne illness transmission

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper personal hygiene procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

FDA Code: Section 12.2.301
⚠️ CRITICAL 20-4-703.11

Food Contact Surfaces Clean

Without any sanitizing solution or wiping cloths at the sushi station it does not appear that the sushi preparation surfaces are being properly cleaned and sanitized.

Why This Matters

INVISIBLE KILLERS: Bacteria survive on 'clean-looking' surfaces for days. Inadequate sanitization caused Salmonella outbreak affecting 1,500 people via ice cream. Cutting boards can harbor 200 times more fecal bacteria than toilet seats. E. coli survives 1-4 hours on surfaces. Norovirus survives 2 weeks. One contaminated slicer infected 300 people with Listeria.

Code Requirements

SANITIZATION MANDATORY: Chemical sanitizers: Chlorine 50-100 ppm, Quaternary Ammonium 200-400 ppm, Iodine 12.5-25 ppm; Hot water: 171°F for 30 seconds by immersion; Contact time: minimum 7-30 seconds depending on sanitizer; Test concentration EVERY 2 hours; Change solution when visibly soiled; ALL food contact surfaces must be sanitized: After each use with different foods; When switching raw to ready-to-eat; Every 4 hours in continuous use.

Corrective Actions

IMMEDIATE: Set up proper sanitizer at ALL stations; Test and adjust concentration NOW; Re-sanitize ALL food contact surfaces; Obtain test strips immediately; Post sanitizer concentration chart; Train staff on test strip use; Create sanitization log; Change solutions every 2 hours minimum

Mass. Code: 105 CMR 590.004(G) | FDA Code: Section 4-703.11
⚠️ CRITICAL 31-5-204/05.11
✓ Corrected

Location Accessible

A container of cooked chicken was observed in the hand sink to the left of the cooking line. The sink must be maintained free from equipment.

Why This Matters

FORCED NON-COMPLIANCE: Blocked sinks force employees to skip handwashing. Studies show 89% compliance when sinks accessible vs 35% when blocked. Each skipped handwash potentially contaminates multiple food items. Inaccessible sinks contributed to Hepatitis A outbreak affecting 660 people.

Code Requirements

Handwashing sinks must be: Accessible at ALL times; Used ONLY for handwashing; Located within 25 feet of food prep; Clear of all equipment and supplies; Never used for food prep, dishwashing, or chemical disposal; Minimum one sink per 5 workers during peak times.

Corrective Actions

Clear ALL handwashing sinks immediately; Post 'Handwashing Only' signs; Relocate any blocking equipment; Provide alternative sinks for other uses; Train staff on sink designation; Monitor hourly for compliance

Mass. Code: 105 CMR 590.005(D) | FDA Code: Section 5-204.11, 5-205.11
⚠️ CRITICAL M-2-103.11
✓ Corrected

PIC Performing Duties

The establishment was in violation of most of the requirements stipulated within their HACCP plan. According to the management the former sushi chef took the HAACP plan and other related documentation. No replacement documentation was provided for review. If this documentation cannot be replaced the establishment may be required to prepare a new HACCP plan for review and certification. Management should have taken corrective actions as soon as the plan went missing. Prior to opening for the day new equipment logs etc. should have been prepared and completed.

Why This Matters

EXTREME RISK: Without active management, ALL five CDC risk factors go unchecked. Studies show restaurants without certified managers have 2.5 times more critical violations. Lack of supervision leads to: temperature abuse (bacteria double every 20 minutes), cross-contamination spreading pathogens, sick employees working with food, improper cooking allowing pathogen survival. This single violation enables conditions for major outbreaks.

Code Requirements

PIC MUST: Be present during ALL operating hours; Hold valid food safety certification; Actively monitor employee health and hygiene; Ensure proper cooking, cooling, and holding temperatures; Verify foods from approved sources; Monitor handwashing compliance; Ensure equipment properly sanitized; Take immediate corrective actions for violations; Demonstrate knowledge to health inspector; Train and supervise all food employees.

Corrective Actions

IMMEDIATE: Designate qualified PIC immediately; If no certified manager available, cease operations; Implement active managerial control system; Create monitoring logs for all CDC risk factors; Retrain management on responsibilities; Post PIC duties checklist

Mass. Code: 105 CMR 590.003(B) | FDA Code: Section 2-103.11
⚠️ CRITICAL M-8-103.12
✓ Corrected

Conformance w/ Approved Procedures

The HACCP plan and all of the other required documentation was missing from the establishment. The pH meter was not operating properly and could not be calibrated. As such there was no way in determining whether the rice had been properly prepared for the day. The sushi station therefore should have never been opened or operated for the day. The chef was not properly cleaning or sanitizing the sushi station. One of the sushi knives was in the hand sink. No sanitizing buckets were present. If the sushi rice cannot be properly tested the sushi station is not to open for dinner service.

Why This Matters

This violation directly contributes to foodborne illness risk

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper management & personnel procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

⚠️ CRITICAL M-8-103.12
✓ Corrected

Conformance w/ Approved Procedures

The ownership stated that the prior chef had taken the sushi HACCP plan and the other documentation. BISD will return the following day to review the documentation.

Why This Matters

This violation directly contributes to foodborne illness risk

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper management & personnel procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

• MINOR 04-3-501.15/4-301.11
✓ Corrected

Inadequate Facilities/Cooling Methods

The undercounter refrigerator beneath the sushi counter is no longer operating. It should be repaired.

Why This Matters

This violation affects overall sanitation and food safety

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper food safety procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

FDA Code: Section 04.3.501
• MINOR 08-3-305-307.11
✓ Corrected

Food Protection

Bulk bags of tempura batter and sushi rice were observed open on shelving in the rear and on top of an unopened 5-gallon container beside a mop bucket. Provide proper food storage. Bags should be properly closed and secured. Bulk bins should be provided if there is not sufficient shelving for the storage of rice batter etc. Whole shelled eggs were observed stored above raw vegetables within the walk-in. The shelled eggs are a potential source of cross contamination. Shelled eggs should be stored on the lower shelving with raw chicken. Cooked chicken was observed within a food storage pan within the hand sink. A separate pan containing pork was observed on the drying rack of the three-basin sink. The food should be properly and securely stored at all times. Food storage containers were observed on the floor of the refrigerated walk-in and the freezer. Provide proper storage.

Why This Matters

This violation affects overall sanitation and food safety

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper food safety procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

FDA Code: Section 08.3.305
• MINOR 21-3-304.14

Wiping Cloths Clean Sanitize

Soiled wiping cloths were observed along the food service line. No sanitizing buckets were available.Wiping cloths must be stored in sanitizer when not in use. Sanitizing buckets must be properly calibrated and available where required.

Why This Matters

This violation affects overall sanitation and food safety

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper cleaning & sanitization procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

FDA Code: Section 21.3.304
• MINOR 24-4-903.11
✓ Corrected

Clean Equipment & Utensils Storage

Knife sharpening stones and other utensils were observed on the top of the grease trap. No clean equipment should be stored on top of the grease trap.

Why This Matters

This violation affects overall sanitation and food safety

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper cleaning & sanitization procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

FDA Code: Section 24.4.903
• MINOR 25-4-904.11
✓ Corrected

Single Service Articles Stored Dispensed

Several bulk packages of take-out containers were observed on the floor beneath the dish machine. Provide proper storage.

Why This Matters

This violation affects overall sanitation and food safety

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper food safety procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

FDA Code: Section 25.4.904
• MINOR 26-4-502.13
✓ Corrected

Re-use of Single Service Articles

Disposable sushi trays and other single-service food storage trays were observed on racks that had been passed through the dish machine. These items are not designed for reuse and should be discarded.

Why This Matters

This violation affects overall sanitation and food safety

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper food safety procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

FDA Code: Section 26.4.502
• MINOR 32-6-301.11-02.11
✓ Corrected

Hand Cleaner Drying Tissue Signage

The towel dispenser to the right of the cooking line was missing towels. The towels must be promptly replaced.

Why This Matters

This violation affects overall sanitation and food safety

Code Requirements

Immediate correction required. Follow health code section . Implement proper personal hygiene procedures. Train all staff. Document corrective actions taken.

FDA Code: Section 32.6.301
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Data sourced directly from Boston Inspectional Services Department